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Mathematics 22 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Identify ALL expressions that could be defined as a polynomial: 1. 2x^2-15x+10 2. (5x^2y^3)/(z) 3. (2m^4-r^3)/(5) 4. 9x^-3+8 5. 8x-2^-2

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Hint: any time you are dividing by a variable or have a negative exponent for a variable, then it is NOT a polynomial

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

ex: 2/x is NOT a polynomial x^(-3) is NOT a polynomial

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So if there is a negative exponent it is automatically NOT a polynomial?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

well if you had 2^(-2), then no it could be a polynomial because it needs to be over a variable

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

ex: x^(-2) is NOT a polynomial but... x^2 + 2^(-2) is a polynomial

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so assuming #5 has no typos, 8x-2^-2 is a polynomial

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

but....4. 9x^-3+8 is NOT a polynomial

OpenStudy (anonymous):

And please correct me if I am wrong, but 1 and 2 are polynomials?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

1 is, 2 is not

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

notice how you're dividing by z (a variable)

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

in #3, you aren't dividing by a variable (it's just a constant 5), so it's a polynomial (you don't have negative exponents either)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I think I get it..

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

other things that make an expression not a polynomial 1) if you have a square root over a variable 2) if you have some trig function applied to a variable (eg: sin(x)) 3) if you have a log applied to a variable (ex: log(x) ) there are many more criteria, but for now just knowing if you have a variable in the denominator or a negative exponent over a variable, it won't be a polynomial

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

ok just keep practicing it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thank you sooooo much :D

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

you're welcome

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