A compound of C,H and N contains 66.70 of C 7.41% of H, 25.90% of N ,,the molecular mass of compound was found to be 108...find its empirical formula and molecular formula
Question is almost done but just Vapor Density of the compound is required. Without it, the data is insufficient.
First assume an original sample of 100 grams- \[66.70/100=.667g\] \[7.41/100=.0741g\] \[25.90/100= .259g\] Now convert grams to moles \[.667/12.01=.0555mol\] \[.0741/1.008=.0735mol\] \[.259/14.01=.0185mol\] Now divide each by the smallest amount \[.0555/.0185=3\] \[.0735/.0185=4\] \[.0185/.0185=1\] Use these numbers as the formula numbers for the empirical formula- \[C _{3}H _{4}N\] Now calculate the molar mass of this molecule 54.07g And divide the experimental mass by this one- \[108/54.07=2\] Now multiply each of the empirical formula units by this number- \[C _{6}H _{8}N _{2}\] And that's it.
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