Write the equation of a line in slope-intercept form that is perpendicular to the line y = three-fifths x minus 1 and passes through the point (-9, 4).
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OpenStudy (ivettef365):
so you have y = 3/5x -1
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
OpenStudy (ivettef365):
to be perpendicular the slope needs to be opposite reciprocal.
what is the slope on that equation
OpenStudy (anonymous):
5/3 ?
OpenStudy (ivettef365):
the slope on that equation is actually 3/5
y = mx + b where m = slope
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OpenStudy (ivettef365):
now what is opposite reciprocal of 3/5
OpenStudy (anonymous):
5/3
OpenStudy (ivettef365):
the reciprocal is 5/3 but opposite reciprocal = -5/3
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh
OpenStudy (ivettef365):
now you need to find the equation of the line that goes through points (-9,4)
you use y = mx + b
you have m = -5/3
you have x = -9
you have y = 4
so the only thing you need to find is b
can you set it up to find b
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
I honestly have no idea
OpenStudy (ivettef365):
ok you have y = mx + b, to set up just substitute letters for the numbers it would look like this
4 = -5/3(-9) + b
OpenStudy (ivettef365):
now to solve for b as follows:
4 = (-5) (-3) + b
4 = 15 + b
4 - 15 = b
-11 = b
so b = -11
OpenStudy (ivettef365):
now the equation of the line perpendicular that passes through those points is
y = -5/3x -11
OpenStudy (anonymous):
thanks ivettef365
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