In a physics lab experiment, a spring clamped to the table shoots a 18g ball horizontally. When the spring is compressed 22cm , the ball travels horizontally 4.9m and lands on the floor 1.5m below the point at which it left the spring. What is the spring constant?
does its velocity becomes zero after 4.9 m?
frm mgh=1/2mv^2 .. find velocity... then acc. ... then f=ma=kx
okay, found velocity to be 5.42 m/s
how to find acceleration?
|dw:1374460539806:dw| the total mechanical energy is conserved... so \[mgh+1/2kx^2=1/2mv^2\]...............(1) where \(v\) is velocity when the ball hits the ground... now the initial horizontal velocity of the ball is zero so \(h=1/2gt^2\) or \(t=\sqrt{2h/g}\)......[ t= the time taken to fall] and \(v _{y}=g t\) and \(v _{x}=4.9/t\) now find v ...using..\[v=\sqrt{v _{x}^{2}+v _{y}^{2}}\] now put all the data you know in equation 1 and find the spring constant k....
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