simplify 9^1/2 * 9^1/2
@PeterPan is it 81 because the fractions equal 1 so its just simple multiplying.
This is tricky... But remember the laws of exponents... when you multiply two things with the same bases, just add their exponents... \[\Large a^ma^n = a^{m+n}\] So... \[\huge 9^{\frac12}\cdot 9^{\frac12}=9^{\frac12+\frac12}\] And we know two halves make a whole, so...\[\huge 9^{\frac12}\cdot 9^{\frac12}=9^{\frac12+\frac12}=9^1\]
Thats crazy talk peterpan. but i trust you.
so its 9
dont leave meee
im stranded.
Sorry... yes, it's 9 :)
okay thank you. i just didnt want to be wrong. and fail.
I mean, when you really think about it, \[\Large 9^{\frac12}= \sqrt 9 = 3\] Effectively... \[\Large 9^{\frac12}\cdot 9^{\frac12}=3\cdot 3= 9\]
By the way, that MIGHT come in handy for you, to know by instinct that square root is exactly the same as raising to an exponent 1/2
so if its 3 the its 3.5
And equivalently, cube root is raising to an exponent 1/3, fourth root is raising to an exponent 1/4.... etc
I'm sorry, what?
Where did the 5 come from?
three and a half.
yeah, why? Why 3 and a half?
What do you mean by "if its 3..." ?
the exponient is 3
Oh, there is no 3 exponent... \[\Large base^{exponent}\]
so raising it a half would be 3.5 correct?
logically.
You mean... \[\Large 3^{\frac12 }=3.5\]?
yes.
Then no. :P \[\Large 3+\frac12 = 3.5\qquad\color{green}{\checkmark}\] \[\Large 3^{\frac12 }= 3.5 \qquad \color{red}{\bf{\times}}\]
\[\Large 3^{\frac12}= \sqrt3 \approx 1.732\]
the demnoiter 2 so it would be 3*3
No... \[\Large 3\cdot 3 = 3^2 \ne 3^{\frac12}\]
In other words, 3*3 is 3^2 and NOT 3^(1/2)
so if its 3 1/2 i divide 3 by 2
Multiplying the exponent to the base? \[\Large 3^{\frac 12}= 3\times \frac12 = \frac32 \qquad \color{green}{?}\]
My teacher calls that step the "never ever do that or I'll kill you" step... you don't multiply the exponent to the base...
Just take it from me, the exponent 1/2 means you take the square root of the base... \[\huge a^{\frac12}= \sqrt a\]
and nothing else...
so the 1 just vanishes?
Well, technically \[\huge a^{\frac12}= \sqrt{a^1}\] but, clearly, a^1 is just a.
okay what if (8x^-6) ^1/3
Okay, two new rules come into play, first, when you raise the product of two things to an exponent, you just distribute the exponent over the product... \[\Large (ab)^m = a^mb^m\]
So, with that in mind, we get \[\huge (8x^{-6})^{\frac13 }= 8^{\frac13}\cdot (x^{-6})^{\frac13}\] yeah?
so 8 cubed times -6x cubed
nu-uh.... does that look like a cube to you? THIS |dw:1375110043740:dw| is what a cube looks like :D no, seriously, a cube is an exponent of 3, NOT 1/3 an exponent of 1/3 means cube ROOT.
So, what is the cube root of 8? :)
2.66666 or 2.7
<whistles> that's the square root (read in an annoying childish sing-song voice)
face palm
So... what IS the cube root of 8, then? :)
8 divided by 3 right???
you're doing it again... multiplying the exponent to the base.... my teacher's gonna kill you :D
shh,. dont tell on me
lol, in all seriousness, the exponent isn't something you multiply (or divide) with the base... they're off limits from each other, if you know what I mean...
The cube root of 8, is that number, which, when you multiply to itself three times, you get 8. r x r x r = 8
512
dont tell me im wrong again...
Well, you're not right :P You really need to see that distinction between cube and cube ROOT. LOL The cube of 8 is 512, because 8 x 8 x 8 = 512... however, the cube ROOT of 8 is that number such that when you multiply to itself three times, you get 8. Take for example, 27, like earlier... the cube ROOT of 27 is 3, because 3x3x3 = 27 ^.^
so its 24.
And you tried dividing 8 by the exponent, 1/3... -.-
No... suffice it to say, the cube root of 8 is 2... because \[\Large 2^3 = 2\times 2\times2 = 8\]
no. draw it out for me peterpan.
So, everything understood, the cube root of 8 is 2?
2.66666
You multiplied 8 by 1/3 again?
Pull your act together :D If in doubt, check if 2.66666 is indeed the cube root of 8, by *cubing* it... 2.66666^3 is like, 18.96.... definitely not 8 :P
OOOOOOOOHHHHHHH!!!!!! that waht i wasnt putting together.
so... the cube root of 8?
eight divided by 3
^3
You multiplied 8 by 1/3 again... three strikes, you're out :D
i got 72
no i divided.
i got 2.66666
dividing by 3 is the same as muliplying by 1/3. and either way, it's wrong... come on, Chris, how many times do I have to tell you that you don't multiply or divide the base with the exponent?
:D
\[\Large 8^{\frac13}\ne 8\div 3\]\[\large \color{red}{!!!!!!!!!!!}\]
so its 8x8x8?
<awkward smile> no.... \[\Large 8\times 8\times 8 = 8^3 \ \ne \ 8^{\frac13}\]
so what is 8 1/3
I actually already dropped it :) \[\Large 8^{\frac13}= 2\] because.... \[\huge 2\times2\times2 = 8\]
so its backwards sorta say.
so its 2/x^2
hmmmn....I realise that doing things backwards is harder than forwards... (like how I struggled with subtraction after mastering addition ^.^) But it's something you need to learn :P And unfortunately, this is only part of it... \[\huge (8x^{-6})^{\frac13 }= \color{red}{8^{\frac13}}\cdot (x^{-6})^{\frac13}=\color{red}2\cdot (x^{-6})^{\frac13}\]
Now we need to deal with this bit... \[\huge 2\cdot\color{blue} {(x^{-6})^{\frac13}}\]
Which brings us to another law of exponents... \[\huge (a^m)^n= a^{mn}\] When you raise a power to another power, you multiply the exponents... So how do you handle this \[\huge 2\cdot\color{blue} {(x^{-6})^{\frac13}}\]
i would multiply -6 * 1/3
That's right... notice the difference... you may multiply exponents with other exponents, but NEVER with the base...
so -6/3?
mhmm... simplify?
-2?
BINGO . \[\huge 2\color{blue}{x^{-2}}\]
So, is that in your choices?
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