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Mathematics 14 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Find cos θ if sin θ = -12/13 and tan θ > 0. A.-5/12 B.-5/13 C.12/5 D.-13/12

OpenStudy (mertsj):

If tangent is positive and sin is negative, what quadrant are you in?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

3rd?

OpenStudy (mertsj):

Tangent is sin / cos. It can only be positive if both sin and cos are positive or both sin and cos are negative.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Mertsj ok. and how do i apply that to the problem.

OpenStudy (mertsj):

cosine is like x. sine is like y. In what quadrant are both sin and cosine positive?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Mertsj first quadrant.

OpenStudy (mertsj):

yes. And in what quadrant are both sin and cos negative?

OpenStudy (mertsj):

Or in other words...in what quadrant are both x and y negative?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Mertsj third quadrent.

OpenStudy (mertsj):

So, since the tangent is positive, our angle must be in either the first or the third quadrant.

OpenStudy (mertsj):

But the problem tells that the sin (which is like y) is negative. So which quadrant is it in? I or III ????

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the third @Mertsj

OpenStudy (anonymous):

quadrent sorry i just take a while to think

OpenStudy (mertsj):

Now...draw a picture of an angle in quadrant III whose sin is 12/13 and then use the Pythagorean Theorem to find the missing side.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

alright i got A as an answer. but im not sure if its right. @Mertsj

OpenStudy (mertsj):

What did you get?

OpenStudy (mertsj):

No. A is not correct.

OpenStudy (mertsj):

The definition of cosine is side adjacent over hypotenuse.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so 12/5 would be the answer if its adjacent over hypotenuse. is that correct @Mertsj

OpenStudy (mertsj):

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OpenStudy (mertsj):

What did you get for the missing side?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

1.173 @Mertsj

OpenStudy (mertsj):

Do you know the Pythagorean Theorem?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

isnt it square all and divide by hypotenuse ( longest side)? @Mertsj

OpenStudy (mertsj):

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