The smallest of three consecutive even integers is less than 5 times the largest. Find the integers.
Any ideas?
Let \(2n\) be the first (smallest) integer. Then the other two would be \(2n+2\) and \(2n+4\). You have \(2n<5(2n+4)\). Know how to solve that?
no
10n+20??
Right, that's what the right side is equivalent to, leaving you with \[2n<10n+20\\ 8n>-20\\~~~~~~\vdots\]
-20 doesnt divide by 8????
Try dividing by 4.
-10/4??
-20/8 simplified to -10/4??
Dividing *both sides of the inequality* by 4, I mean. This gives you \[2n>-5\] According to this, the smallest integer can be anything greater than -5. Let me see if this checks out...
-5, -7, -9??
It's not those, no. They have to be even.
-2,-4,-6?
Like I said, any consecutive even integers should work. The closest one to -5 that's greater than -5 is \(2n=-4\). Substituting into the inequality: \[-4<5(-4+4)\\ -4<0\] which is true. You'll find that using greater values of \(2n\) will also work. -2,-4, and -6 do not work, since -6 < -5.
so the 3 are not -4, -2,0??
4, 6, 8??
They definitely can be -4, -2, and 0. (The smallest consecutive evens that make the inequality work.) I'm saying there are multiple solutions to this problem (since it involves an inequality).
ok I was a little confused but now I got it
let 2x,2(x+1),2(x+2) be the even integers and 2x be smallest,then 2x<5*2(x+2) 2x<10x+20 x<5x+10 -4x<10 x>-5/2 so smallest possible value of x=-2 nos. are-4,-2,0
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