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Mathematics 15 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

1

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

How much is paid?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Doesn't give say how much is paid. That's what has me confused.

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

Do you have an accumulation formula for periodic payments at the end of each period? We can build one if you don't.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

No formula.

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

Well, that makes it a bit more difficult. Let's try this. What would the payment be if there were only one payment?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

260,000 but there should be 216 payments on 18 years.

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

Don't get ahead of your self. This is the tricky part. What would the payment be if there were TWO payments, one month apart?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

130000?

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

Not quite. You didn't pay any interest. First Payment is P First Payment increased by interest is Pr, where r is an interest factor. Second Payment is P Total is Pr + P = 260000 Since we know r -- Wait!! Do we know r?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

r=.045

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

Good call, but not quite. 4.5% is the annual interest rate. We need a monthly interest accumulation factor. I = 0.045 -- Annual Interest Rate j = I/12 = 0.00375 -- Monthly Interest Rate r = (1+j) = 1.00375 -- Monthly Accumulation Factor Now we know r!! Pr + P = 260000 P(r+1) = 260000 P = 260000/(r+1) = 129756.71 It's just a little less than 130,000. Do you see all of this, so far? We're almost at the end.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes....

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

Now the fun question. What if there are 216 payments? What is the level payment?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

600.73? or am I way off?

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

Where did you get that? Show your work. Use that 2-payment idea!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

129756.71/216 = 600.7255093

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

No good. You keep forgetting to pay interest. If it were 3 payments, it would look like this \(Pr^{2} + Pr + P = 260000\) \(P(r^{2} + r + 1) = 260000\) \(P = 260000/(r^{2} + r + 1)\) If it were 4 payments, it would look like this \(Pr^{3 + }Pr^{2} + Pr + P = 260000\) \(P(r^{3} + r^{2} + r + 1) = 260000\) \(P = 260000/(r^{3} + r^{2} + r + 1)\) Seem reasonable?

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