Write the equation for the line shown below. (diagram in comments)
The answer to these 2 questions will help us get the equation.\ 1. What is the y-intercept of that line? 2. What is the slope of that line? Can you answer either of these?
is the slope 2?
No. For one thing, if the line is sloped downward from left-->right, the slope is negative. (the slope is not -2 either). We do know 2 points on the line, though. What 2 points do we know that are on the line?
4, -2
One point is obvious, one point is maybe not so obvious
yes. the other point is (0,0). Note that the line does go through (0,0). So now use the slope formula on those 2 points to get the slope. Do you remember how to do that?
whats the slope formula
very important formula in almost every topic of post-8th grade math: Given 2 points: (x1,y1) and (x2,y2) m=slope=(y2-y1) / (x2-x1)
-2 / 4
yes. and that simplifies to what fraction?
1/2
-1/2 .... don't forget the minus sign.
so than what would the equation be
Now, what is the y-intercept of that line? Do you know what a y-intercept is?
we're not ready to write the equation yet. we need to get the y-intercept
0,0
The y-intercept is just the value of y when the line crosses the y axis. Yes, that's right. For our purposes, the y-intercept is 0. y=0 when the line crosses the y axis
So, slope = -1/2....y-intercept is 0 What's the slope intercept equation of a line? Do you recall?
Again, very important concept: slope intercept for: y = mx + b m is the slope , b is the y-intercept. Plug in what we now know and you'll have the answer.
y= mx+b
yes
y=-1/2+0
you forgot about the x. y = (-1/2)x + 0 and you can just leave off that 0 for the final answer final answer y = (-1/2)x
ok thanks
sure. no problem
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