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Mathematics 19 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Calculate the area triangle MNO. The base is 20 and the two sides are 13, and 15. A. 9.9 units B. 6.6 units C. 97.5 units D. 19.9 units

OpenStudy (anonymous):

|dw:1376386589854:dw|

OpenStudy (mandre):

|dw:1376386718270:dw| You need the height to calc the angle so calculate z. You then use the standard formula for triangle area.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i dont have a Y nor an X in the picture it gives me @Mandre

OpenStudy (mandre):

You need the height to calculate the area. I'm half asleep lol.

OpenStudy (mandre):

y is the height.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Mandre, I aint gonna lie but i am too. Im drinking a crap ton of coffee

OpenStudy (mandre):

y and x I added to calculate the area. You cannot calculate the area without calculating the height unless you're working with a right-angled triangle and this time we are not.

OpenStudy (mandre):

\[y ^{2}=13^{2}-x ^{2}\] \[y ^{2}=15^{2}-(20-x) ^{2}\] That's using pythagoras. Are you with me?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I think I am with you

OpenStudy (mandre):

now you can set the last 2 parts = to each other as both equal y^@. \[13^{2}-x ^{2}=15^{2}-(20-x) ^{2}\] You can calculate x from that right?

OpenStudy (mandre):

y^2 that is.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It seems a good 'guestimate' is already sufficient. If you look at the sides 13 and 15, you would expect the diagonal (hypothenusa) to be roughly SQRT(13^2+15^2) if the angle N is roughly 90 degrees. Simple calculation shows that if N = 90 deg, the diagonal is 19.8, which is very close to 20. Let's assume this angle is 90 degrees. If N = 90 degrees, the total area is 0.5 * (13 * 15) = 97.5, so answer C is the only one even close to what you would expect, without too much algebra.

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