A triangular pyramid has a volume of 25 ft³. If all its dimensions are doubled, the volume of the new pyramid will be _____ ft³.
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Here are two cubes. One has measures 3 by 3 by 3. The other one has measures 6 by 6 by 6. As you can see the second one has all sides double of the the first one.
Can you calculate the volumes of the two cubes?
27 and 216
Exactly. V1 = 3 x 3 x 3 = 27 V2 = 6 x 6 x 6 = 216
Now divide the volume of the second cube by the volume of the first one. What is 216/27 ?
8
Good. The sides went up by 2 times, and the volume went up by 8 times. Notice 8 = 2^3. This is the general rule: If two similar figures have a scale factor of s, the scale factor of the areas is s^2 and the scale factor of the volumes is s^3. Since in your case the scale factor of the sides is 2, the scale factor of the volumes is 2^3 = 8. The new volume is 8 times the original volume.
Awesome! Thanks!(:
wlcm
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