Use the intercept method to graph: 3x+4y=-12
So we want to somehow make your equation look like slope-intercept form, which is this: y = mx + b Where y is by itself and always positive and the number with x is the slope. Do you think you know how to rearrange your equation to look like that
No
Alright, no problem. So we want to get y by itself. So what do you think would be the first thing to try and do to get y by itself?
Subtract 4?
Well, we would start by moving the 3x to the other side. We cannot subtract 4 because it is multiplying y. If we ever want to remove the 4 with y, we would have to divide. We usually want to divide last, though. So does it make sense if we subtract 3x from both sides?
y=-12-3x/4
Careful. If we divide by 4, everything has to be divided by 4. Like this: \[\frac{ 4y }{ 4 }=-\frac{ 3x }{ 4 }-\frac{ 12 }{ 4 }\]
That make sense what I did?
Yes. Y=-12/4-3x/4
Right. So -12/4 simplifies to what?
-3/1?
Right. So now we're left with this: \[y=-\frac{ 3x }{ 4 }-3 \] So now we've done what we wanted to do, we got it to look like y = mx + b Now, m is our slope and b is our y-intercept. Do you know what slope and y-intercept are?
Yes. How do you graph this?
Okay, cool. So our y-intercept is -3. So we start like this: |dw:1377393861678:dw| So the slope tells us how much we have to move to get to our next point. So which direction would I move in and how much?
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