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Mathematics 22 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Why is an absolute value transformation an example of a piecewise function?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

an absolute value function a piecewise function because of how it's defined |x| = x if x >= 0 OR |x| = -x if x < 0

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

for instance replace 'x' with 3 to get |3| = 3 we're using the rule |x| = x since 3 is greater than 0

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

or if x = -10, then we use the rule |x| = -x and we get |x| = -x |-10| = -(-10) |-10| = 10

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so put together into a piecewise function, we get this \[\large |x| = \begin{cases}x \ \ \ \ \text{ if } x \ge 0\\-x \ \ \ \text{ if } x < 0 \end{cases}\]

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