One number is 2 times a first number. A third number is 100 more than the first number. If the sum of the three numbers is 288, find the numbers. The three numbers are?
let the 1st number be 'x' "One number is 2 times a first number" so what about that number ? 2x or x+2 ?
let x,y,z be the 3 numbers y = 2x z = 100 + x x + y + z = 288
move all the variables to one side, then solve using gaussian algorithm
ill help you start -2x +y + 0z + 0= 0 x +0y -z + 100 = 0 x + y + z +0 = 0
I think you guys are making this more complicated than it has to be. I am really confused. "gaussian algorithm"??
let the 1st number be 'x' "One number is 2 times a first number" so what about that number ? 2x or x+2 ?
It's x+2
you have a system of 3 equations and 3 variables, substitute and subtract until you solve each 3 it's all tedious work from there all the heavy lifting is done
y = 2x z = 100 + x x + y + z = 288 first one is already done for you, sub 2x for every y you see. substitute 100 + x for every z the last one becomes x + 2x + x + 100 = 288. You can solve that right?
2 times implies multiplication by 2 so it must be 2x ok?
47, 94, 147 i did it my head already
for the solution just reread each response
I don't want the answer. I want to know how to do it. Okay, so what do I do after I get 2x hartnn?
ok so the other number is 2x now "A third number is 100 more than the first number." so, what can you say about the 3rd number ? x+100, x-100, 100x ...or anything else ?
x+100
correct!
So, "2x + x + 100" is what we got so far
the sum of these 3 will be x+2x+100+x right ? yes! and thats given as 288 so x+2x+100+x=288 can u find x from here ?
don't forget the 1st number 'x' :P
Okay, so 4x+100=288 so this equals= 47
That's our first number. 47.
nice work! correct :)
what about the 2nd ?
hmm so "2 twice the first number"= 94
correct again 2nd number = 94 what about 3rd ?
ok, use the answer to check your work after. The trick in these kinds of questions is to assign each number a variable and for each sentence given, write out a statement in terms of the variables For example: second number is 2 times the first becomes y = 2x and so on
the once you have your equations you use your substitution and addition/subtraction to solve for each variable
"a third number is 100 more than the first number"= 100+47= 147 so, 47, 94, 147.
you got it :)
Finally! lol thanks so much guys! Special thanks to you @hartnn Thanks so much! :))
welcome so much ^_^
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