A chemical reaction has a ΔHrxn of - 157 kj and a ΔSrxn of - 221 J/K. Is this reaction spontaneous at 525 K?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Try using this equation: ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
OpenStudy (aaronq):
\(\Delta G=\Delta H - T\Delta S\)
the reaction is spontaneous when \(\Delta G<0\)
OpenStudy (aaronq):
ahh you beat me to it lol
OpenStudy (anonymous):
^ I left out the spontaneity part lol
OpenStudy (aaronq):
team work !
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
(y)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
thanks guys
OpenStudy (aaronq):
np dude !
OpenStudy (anonymous):
the next question says though, at what temperature is the reaction at equilibrium
OpenStudy (anonymous):
anyone know?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
I think, but not entirely sure, that's when G=0. So just solve for T algebraically.
OpenStudy (aaronq):
yep, he's right. the reaction is at eq. when \(\Delta G=0\)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes but how would set that up to solve
OpenStudy (anonymous):
It's just substituting the values back into ΔG=ΔH−TΔS. We know that ΔG=0, and that ΔH and ΔS are still the same as stated in the question. The only variable in the equation is T, and it's what you need to find out.