12
How many cards are in each suit?
4
@Becki there are 13 suits and 4 cards in each
No. Other way around.
but there cant be 4 suits bc its a standard deck and a stnadard deck has 13 suits containing 4 types of cards eg: (A,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,Jack,K,Q) with (hearts, spades, etc)
No, the suits are Hearts, Spades, Diamonds and Clubs...
ohh ok
So, how many cards are in each suit?
13?
Yes, out of 52 cards, right? So what are your chances of drawing a card from, say, the hearts?
13/52
Right. So, without replacement, that is, without putting that card back in the deck, what are your chances of drawing another card the same suit as the first? Think about how many cards are left in the suit and how many are left in the deck.
12/52?
Close...it would be 12/51 because you didn't put that card back.
ohhh right
and now do i add the two number? (13/52) + (12/51)
So, since your question asked what are your chance of drawing 2 cards from the same suit, the first card really doesn't matter. What determines your probability is the second card. Get it?
If it had said, "What are your chances of drawing 2 hearts?" then the first card would matter, because you want it to be heart.
i see....and what would be the next step?
That's it as far as your original question. The probability of drawing 2 cards from the same suit is 12/51.
really? i thought i had to add the two numbers together to get the probability
No. Like I said, if your question had said 2 hearts or whatever, then you would MULTIPLY the probabilities, but since in your case, the first card doesn't matter, we don't do anything with it.
ohh i get it now...thank you so much for your help!!
No problem. :)
...just a side-note... if you really want to add stuff up, you can always think of it as the sum of the probabilities of drawing two hearts, two spades, two diamonds, and two clubs... You'll end up with the same answer.
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