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Biology 16 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Depressants slow down the sympathetic nervous system resulting in ______. impaired memory less self-awareness slurred speech and slower reactions all of the above

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Well the sympathetic nervous system is part of the peripheral nervous system, which does not include higher-order processes like memory and awareness. I would say its slurred speech and slower reactions due to a lowered muscle excitability. However, it is plausible that depressants also act on the CNS, but that's not how the question phrases it. Let me know if this makes sense!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It doesn't to be honest

OpenStudy (anonymous):

PNS contain all your peripheral nerves, including those needed for sensing and activating your skeletal muscles. In addition it controls your bowls (smooth muscle), your secretory glands (i.e. exocrine), which can collectively be called the autonomic nervous system (sympathetic + parasympathetic). PNS = Autonomic NS + Somatic NS

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So your awareness and memory are all in your brain, which is part of your central nervous system (which also includes the spinal cord). This is separate from the peripheral nervous system (which include all the nerves going to and from the brain/spinal cord)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yeah there's a lot of hierarchy here, but just focus on the main points: the sympathetic nervous system is in the periphery (i.e. muscles and senses).

OpenStudy (anonymous):

C is the only option that focuses on its effects of muscles

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Here's a great image to wrap it up a bit: http://www.neurosciencerus.org/wyDiagramNervousSystem.jpg

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh okay, Thank you! That is a lot of information to take in at once. Do you think you could help me with another. I could open a new question and give you a medal for this one?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

:) heh sure no problem, I love nervous system questions

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I opened a new question!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

did the image help?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I did not see an image I am sorry?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Its in this link I posted: http://climatereview.net/ChewTheFat/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/CNS-vs-PNS.jpg

OpenStudy (anonymous):

woops this one! http://www.neurosciencerus.org/wyDiagramNervousSystem.jpg

OpenStudy (anonymous):

c

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