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Mathematics 45 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Use Descartes' rule of signs to describe possible combinations of roots for the polynomial h(x)=2x^3+5x^2-31x-15

OpenStudy (anonymous):

http://www.purplemath.com/modules/drofsign.htm see if this helps and let me know

OpenStudy (anonymous):

would there be 2 combinations of roots?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

one positive root...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

2 or 0 negative roots

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

h(x)= + 2x^3 + 5x^2 - 31x - 15 no yes no signs changed only once, so 1 or 0 real positive roots now checking f( -x ) h( -x)= - 2x^3 - 5x^2 + 31x - 15 no yes yes it changed signs twice, so 2 or 0 negative real roots

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what do you mean by 2 or 0 negative roots?

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

hmm one sec... shoot... I missed the \(x^2\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

not 1 or 0 positive root, 1 positive root

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

now checking f( -x ) h( -x)= - 2x^3 + 5x^2 + 31x - 15 yes no yes it changed signs twice, so 2 or 0 negative real roots

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I'm really confused now! For the function h(x)=2x^3+5x^2-31x-15, it asked for the possible combinations of roots, so the possible combinations are only 1 positive root, and 2 or 0 negative roots?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

complex roots always come in conjugate pairs whenever a polynomial has real coefficients so you have to account for that possibility. if there are 2 negative roots, then they're real. otherwise, the polynomial may have to complex roots and in that case they would not cross the x axis anywhere (in the real cartesian coordinates)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh okay @pgpilot326! that makes sense :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

"two", not "to"

OpenStudy (anonymous):

always count down the number of changes from the max, by two to account for possible conjugate pairs. so if you came up with 3 changes, then the possibilities are 3 or 1 (counting down by 2).

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay :) so again, just to confirm the answer i put down 1 positive root and 2 or 0 negative roots for the possible roots?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you got it girl!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thank you so much! you're awesome! :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

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OpenStudy (anonymous):

You are!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Haha! Thank you :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I take it you've seen Archer?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I can't remember when, but yeah! :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

cool. keep at it!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thanks i will, you too! :)

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