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Mathematics 18 Online
OpenStudy (mathlegend):

Word Problem Practice... @Hero

OpenStudy (mathlegend):

I am stealing this exact problem... from another member... I want to see if I can do this one correctly without screwing up.

OpenStudy (mathlegend):

Jimmy has 30 chocolates and wants to give them to Harry and Eric. If Jimmy gives Harry 2 times the number of chocolates that he is gives to Eric, how many chocolates does Eric get?

OpenStudy (mathlegend):

I would set this equal to 30... since that is how much Jimmy has in total. Plus, he has to give out of that 30

OpenStudy (mathlegend):

H + E = 30

OpenStudy (mathlegend):

Since it says Harry gets twice as many as Eric.. I would change that to... 2H + E = 30

OpenStudy (mathlegend):

Then... I was just going to simply change the H to an E... 2E + E = 30

OpenStudy (mathlegend):

3E = 30 E = 10 Making H = 20

OpenStudy (mathlegend):

Please, tell me I made no mistake...

hero (hero):

Well, you got the final answer correct so that's the most important part, but basically, when you replaced H with E, that's essentially saying that H = E

hero (hero):

But we know that is not true

OpenStudy (mathlegend):

So you are telling me that is not a legal way to do this. lol

OpenStudy (mathlegend):

How would you do it?

hero (hero):

Well, like you, I would have started with H + E = 30 Jimmy gives 2 times as much chocolate to Harry as he does to Eric. In other words H = 2E I know it seems weird to write that, but it is true. Whatever Eric gets, Harry will have twice as many. So in order to get what Harry has, we have to take whatever Eric has and multiply it by two. So now you can replace properly: 2E + E = 30 3E = 30 E = 30/3 E = 10

OpenStudy (mathlegend):

Oh, I want to be like you. :D

hero (hero):

Try to be like @satellite, @amistre or @hartnn...they are all very good.

OpenStudy (mathlegend):

Oh, I love @hartnn and @amistre64 :D they are awesome like you :)

OpenStudy (mathlegend):

Thanks again

OpenStudy (amistre64):

Jimmy has 30 chocolates and wants to give them to Harry and Eric. If Jimmy gives Harry 2 times the number of chocolates that he is gives to Eric, how many chocolates does Eric get? the chocolate is split in a ratio of 1:2 scaling this by some integer k we have 1k+2k = 30 3k = 30, k = 10 the chocolates are split up: 10:20

OpenStudy (amistre64):

just another way to approach it is all ...

hero (hero):

@amistre64, The system I came up with begins with ratios: H = amount of chocolate Harry gets E = amount of chocolate Eric gets C = total amount of chocolate The ratio of Harry's chocolate to Eric's chocolate: \[\frac{H}{E} = \frac{2}{1}\] Cross multiply to get: \[H = 2E\] The ratio of Harrys chocolate to the total chocolate + the ratio of Eric's chocolate to the total chocolate = 1 \[\frac{H}{C} + \frac{E}{C} = 1\] \[\frac{H + E}{C} = 1\] C = 30 so \[\frac{H + E}{30} = 1\] \[H + E = 30\] So even using ratios we still end up with the system: H = 2E H + E = 30

OpenStudy (amistre64):

yes, they are intertwined. the system is a fine way to approach it. FI i had done rations I would have shortened the work load as: \[\frac HE=\frac {2k}{1k}\] \[H+E = 30 = 2k+k\] \[30 = 3k\] \[10 = k\] \[\frac HE=\frac {20}{10}\]

OpenStudy (amistre64):

if .. not "FI"

OpenStudy (amistre64):

a ratio does not have to be in "simplest" form to be a ratio is all

hero (hero):

I called myself shortening the workload by avoiding the ratios altogether when I began with H + E = 30 H = 2E The ratios are preliminary to the system, but it can be setup directly. But the ratios are definitely a good way to start off as well.

OpenStudy (amistre64):

satellite needs to address this with a heaviside function, then ill be content lol

hero (hero):

I don't think it is necessary to go that far.

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