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Mathematics 18 Online
OpenStudy (sgayton27):

PLEASE HELP! Trig quiz last question. Question attached in photo.

OpenStudy (sgayton27):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I have an idea for you, say\[Let "Cosθ"=a\]simplify it first and tell me what you get after simplifying. I hope this makes it look easier, if you solve for a.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

my bad, actually say\[Let "Cos3θ"=a\]I mean either way.

OpenStudy (sgayton27):

oh okay now i undestand ok let me see \[a ^{2}-6a+4=0\]

OpenStudy (sgayton27):

I did this already but with x, and i got as far as \[3 plus or minus \sqrt{5}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Do this now, show me your steps.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I mean do it with a.

OpenStudy (sgayton27):

okay. a=1 b=-6 and c=4 a= - (-6) +/- \[\sqrt{(-6)^{2}-4(1)(4)} \over 2(1)\]

OpenStudy (sgayton27):

\[6 \pm \sqrt{36-4(4)}/\over2\]

OpenStudy (sgayton27):

\[6\pm \sqrt{20}\over2\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes, but this is not it.

OpenStudy (sgayton27):

\[6\pm2\sqrt{5}\over2\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yep, and it will be?

OpenStudy (sgayton27):

\[3\pm \sqrt{5}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes.

OpenStudy (sgayton27):

\[a=3+\sqrt{5}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[Cos3θ=3+\sqrt{5}\]\[and\]\[Cos3θ=3-\sqrt{5}\]Solve for θ in each.

OpenStudy (sgayton27):

this is where i am stuck. Do i do arc cos first then divide by 3?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

we can use the same idea again Let _ = _

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[Let "3θ"=x\]

OpenStudy (sgayton27):

let 3 theta = a?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yep, you said it also.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So,\[Cosa=3-\sqrt{5}\]\[and\]\[Cosa=3+\sqrt{5}\] you can use an approximate value for \[\sqrt{5}\]

OpenStudy (sgayton27):

well, \[cosa=3+\sqrt{5}\] does not work because it is not within the range of cosine

OpenStudy (sgayton27):

\[a=\cos^{-1} (3-\sqrt{5})=40.1879\]

OpenStudy (sgayton27):

\[3\theta=40.1879\] \[\theta=13.396\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hold on, I would re-put it, substituting an approximate value of sqrt5, before doing inverse cosine. \[\sqrt{5}=2.24\]\[SO,\]\[Cosa=.76\]\[and\]\[Cosa=5.24\]Obviously the second one doesn't work.

OpenStudy (sgayton27):

yes because it is outside the range of cosine

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Good, so now we have\[Cos ^{-1}(.76)=?\]divide this by 3 when you get the result.

OpenStudy (sgayton27):

13.5

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Is that the final, after dividing by 3?

OpenStudy (sgayton27):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

(\[Good!\])

OpenStudy (sgayton27):

now I don't know what to do.

OpenStudy (sgayton27):

or is that the answer?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Well you will have 2 answers.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

You will have what you got, then you will have another positive value, --> that+180.

OpenStudy (sgayton27):

why?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Why, 2?

OpenStudy (sgayton27):

why do we add 180. why quadrant 3?

OpenStudy (sgayton27):

cosine is positive in quadrant 1 and 4. so i thought 13.4 (the answer when you dont round \[\sqrt{5}\]) and 360-13.4 which is 346.6 but this is incorrect :/

OpenStudy (anonymous):

No, because you are looking for all positive values btw 0 and 360. I didn't say it is Quadrant 3, but right, b/c|dw:1384925567119:dw| you are adding the angle to 180, not 180 to the angle.

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