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Mathematics 14 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Hi ( : can some one explain how to make a two column proof for the triangle below to prove that triangle PQR is similar to triangle PQS?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Would I start by stating that m<PQS = M<PRQ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@jim_thompson5910 Hi (: can you help me with this?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

That is one good way to start. That's how I would start. Why is m<PQS = m<PRQ true?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It's given that they are both 30*

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

good, the reason is simply "given"

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

what else do you need to prove that triangle PQR is similar to triangle PQS

OpenStudy (anonymous):

They both share side PQ by the reflexive property

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

that is true, but not really useful for this case

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

what else do they share?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh, the interior angles add up to 180*?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

that's true for all triangles useful information...yet not handy in this proof really

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

you pointed out that PQ was shared, is anything else shared?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

PS is part of PR

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

that's also true, but I'm leaning more towards angles (instead of side lengths)

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

what angles are shared?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh! <P

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

good, angle P is shared, so you can use this idea to say that < P = < P (reflexive property)

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

what's your last step?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

triangle PRQ is similar to triangle PSQ by the AA similarity theorem

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

you nailed it

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

very nice job

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thank you! :D

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

you're welcome

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