Question

Connections Academy or anybody else, Please! Help!!!
*AWARD WILL BE GIVEN*
1. Mendeleev organized elements in his periodic table in order of increasing ____________________.

2. You are given the melting points of three unknown substances and are asked to predict which one is an ionic compound. You would select the compound with the ____________________ melting point.

3. Two factors that determine whether a molecule is polar are the types of atoms in the molecule and the ____________________ of the molecule.

Answer 1

4. According to John Dalton’s observations, when elements combine in a compound
the ratio of their masses is always the same.
each element contributes an equal number of atoms.
their volumes are always equal.
their masses are always equal.

5. Democritus thought that matter was made of tiny particles
of earth, air, fire, and water.
that could not be divided.
that could be divided.
that were all round and smooth

6. Rutherford’s gold foil experiment provided evidence for which of the following statements?
Negative and positive charges are spread evenly throughout an atom.
Alpha particles have a positive charge.
Gold is not as dense as previously thought.
There is a dense, positively charged mass in the center of an atom.

7. Which statement about subatomic particles is true?

Protons, neutrons, and electrons all have about the same mass.
Unlike protons or neutrons, electrons have no mass.
Neutrons have no charge and no mass.
An electron has far less mass than either a proton or neutron.

8. Which statement is true about oxygen-17 and oxygen-18?
They do not have the same number of protons.
Their atoms have an identical mass.
They are isotopes of oxygen.
They have the same mass number

Answer 2

9. Which statement accurately represents the arrangement of electrons in Bohr’s atomic model?
Electrons vibrate in fixed locations around the nucleus.
Electrons travel around the nucleus in fixed energy levels with energies that vary from level to level.
Electrons travel around the nucleus in fixed energy levels with equal amounts of energy.
Electrons travel randomly in the relatively large space outside the nucleus.

10. What does the electron cloud model describe?
the most likely locations of electrons in atoms
the precise locations of electrons in atoms
the number of electrons in an atom
the mass of the electrons in an atom

11. What is the difference between an atom in the ground state and an atom in an excited state?
The atom in the ground state has less energy and is less stable than the atom in an excited state.
The atom in an excited state has one fewer electron than the atom in the ground state.
The atom in an excited state has more energy and is less stable than the atom in the ground state.
The atom in an excited state has one more electron than the atom in the ground state.

12. The usefulness of Mendeleev’s periodic table was confirmed by
the discovery of subatomic particles.
its immediate acceptance by other scientists.
the discovery of elements with predicted properties.
the discovery of the nucleus.

13. Atoms of the most reactive elements tend to have
one or seven valence electrons.
eight valence electrons.
four or five valence electrons.
no valence electrons.

Answer 3

14. Which of the following statements correctly describes the substance with the formula KI?
Molecules of potassium iodide contain one atom of potassium and one atom of iodine.
There is a one-to-one ratio of potassium ions to iodide ions.
Potassium iodide is a molecular compound.
Potassium iodide is a polyatomic ion.

15. Fluorine, F, forms a binary ionic compound with lithium, Li. What is the name of this compound?
fluorine lithide
lithium fluoride
lithium fluorine
fluorine lithium

16. The standard on which the atomic mass unit is based is the mass of a
proton.
neutron.
chlorine-35 atom.
carbon-12 atom.

17. Two highly reactive elements in Period 2 are the metal lithium and the (1 point)
metalloid arsenic.
nonmetal selenium.
nonmetal fluorine.
nonmetal krypton.

Answer 4

please im really behind and could use help

Answer 5

You'd probably have better luck in a physical chemistry section, not physics

Answer 6

oops srry

Answer 7

its icp though

Answer 8

and there is no physical chemistry section

Answer 9

Lots of questions and no letters under number, so we have to write out each answer. Awkward. Assume A,B,C,D order for your choices.
Here is some help:
2. highest
5. B
6. D
7.D
8.C
9.B
11. C
12. C
13. A
14.A
15.B
16.D

These I am pretty sure of. Good luck/

Answer 10

14 is C, the rest are right though