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OpenStudy (anonymous):
log sub a5=.699 and log sub a 3=.477. Use these values to evaluate log sub a 45.
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OpenStudy (mathstudent55):
Is this your question?
\( \log_a 5 = 0.699\)
\( \log_a 3 = 0.477\)
Find \(\log_a 45\)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
OpenStudy (mathstudent55):
Remember these two important rules of logs:
\(\log_a x^m = m \log_a x \)
\( \log_a (xy) = \log_a x + \log_a y\)
OpenStudy (mathstudent55):
Can you break down 45 into the product of its prime factors?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
how were you able to type the sub a?
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OpenStudy (mathstudent55):
I'm using the equation editor.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I came up with 1.653 as my answer but not sure if it's right. i did 2(.477) +.699
OpenStudy (anonymous):
because 3^2 * 5 would equal 45
OpenStudy (mathstudent55):
That's it.
Here's how you do it.
\(45 = 3^2 \cdot 5\)
\(\log_a 45\)
\( = \log_a (3^2 \cdot 5)\)
\( = \log_a 3^2 + \log_a 5 \)
\(= 2 \log_a 3 + \log_a 5\)
\(= 2 \cdot 0.477 + 0.699\)
OpenStudy (mathstudent55):
Which is what you did.
Great job!
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
thank you so much!
OpenStudy (mathstudent55):
You're very welcome.
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