MEDAL GIVEN TO CORRECT ANSWER. A soccer player runs across a soccer field. a. If the soccer player runs with a speed of 4.6 m/s, how long does it take him to run 60 m? b. It takes the soccer player 3 seconds to reduce his speed to 3.1 m/s. What is his acceleration? c. The soccer player is running at a speed of 4 m/s when he slides on the ground, coming to a stop in a distance of 2 m. What was his acceleration? d. The soccer player accelerates from rest at a rate of 3.1 m/s2. How far does he run in 1.5 seconds?
Here are the equations you need for each question: a) $$ s=vt\\ \implies t=\cfrac{s}{t} $$ b) $$ a=\cfrac{v_f-v_i}{\Delta t} $$ c) $$ s=\cfrac{v_i+v_f}{2}\Delta t\\ =\cfrac{v_i+0}{2}\Delta t\\ \implies \Delta t=\cfrac{s}{\cfrac{v_i}{2}}\\ a=\cfrac{v_f-v_i}{\Delta t}\\ a=\cfrac{0-v_i}{\Delta t} $$ d) $$ s=\cfrac{v_i+v_f}{2}\Delta t\\ =\cfrac{0+v_f}{2}\Delta t $$ Now just fill in the variables with your givens. Make sense?
you just confused me even more, tbh.
Time is distance divided by speed. Acceleration is change in velocity divided by time. Stopping a velocity v requires a negative acceleration such that v squared = twice the distance times the acceleration distance from stopped position is (1/2)(acceleration)(ime)^2
Plugging in values, we get: Question a $$ s=vt\\ \implies t=\cfrac{s}{v}\\ t=\cfrac{60}{4.6} \text{s} $$ Question b $$ a=\cfrac{v_f-v_i}{\Delta t}\\ =\cfrac{3.1-4.6}{3}\cfrac{\text{m }}{\text{s}^2} $$ Question c $$ s=\cfrac{v_i+v_f}{2}\Delta t\\ =\cfrac{v_i+0}{2}\Delta t\\ \implies \Delta t=\cfrac{s}{\cfrac{v_i}{2}}\\ \Delta t=\cfrac{2}{\cfrac{3}{2}}=\cfrac{1}{3}\text{ s}\\ a=\cfrac{v_f-v_i}{\Delta t}\\ a=\cfrac{0-v_i}{\Delta t}\\ a=\cfrac{0-4}{\cfrac{1}{3}}=-12\cfrac{\text{m }}{\text{s}^2} $$ Question d $$ s=\cfrac{v_i+v_f}{2}\Delta t\\ =\cfrac{0+v_f}{2}\Delta t\\ =\cfrac{3.1}{2}1.5\text{ m}\\ $$
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