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Mathematics 25 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Using the given zero find all other zeros of f(x) . -2i is a zero of f(x)=x^4-45x^2-196

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

If -2i is one zero, what do you know must be another zero? (From the conjugate zeroes theorem.)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that the conjugate of it will be another one or something?

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

The conjugate of a + bi is a - bi So what's the conjugate of -2i?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

positive 2i?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@agent0smith xD

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Yes, so that means you have (x+2i)(x-2i) as factors. Expand that out, then use polynomial long division with the original function being divided by that result

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok let me try this outttt :D

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Well good luck because I'm probably not going to show you how to do the long division :P Not that easy to do on here, so I hope you remember how to do it.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay this is what I did. x^2-2ix+2ix-4i^2, is that good? I want to make sure before I divide

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and can I do synthetic division instead of the other way?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@agent0smith

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

You can't do synthetic division unless you're dividing by linear factors, that's a quadratic. And no, simplify x^2-2ix+2ix-4i^2 before you divide.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh okay, completely simplify it like (x+2) (x+2), or just like x^2-4i^2?

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

x^2-4i^2 simplifies to...?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

x^2+4?

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Yes. Now divide. Don't forget x^4-45x^2-196 is missing an x^3 and and x term, so you need to have zeroes in there like x^4+0x^3-45x^2+0x-196 before dividing.

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

You can also just factor this. x^4-45x^2-196 is like a quadratic. Replace x^2 with u to make it easier. u^2 - 45u - 196 Now find two numbers that multiply to -196 and add up to -45. You already know one from the above x^2+4, is 4, so the other is -49 (u+4)(u-49) now replace the u with x^2 again (x^2+4)(x^2-49) Now factor that second set of brackets, as it's a diff of two squares.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so it will be postive 7 and negative 7 then?

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

AW YES LAWD. Thank you so much bro! :D

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

lol no prob

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