Matt plans to put concrete on a rectangular portion of his driveway. The portion is 8 feet long and 4 inches high. The price of concrete is $98 per cubic yard. The total cost of the concrete Matt needs is $58.07. Which of the following is closest to the width of the portion of the driveway on which Matt plans to put concrete? [1 foot = 12 inches; 1 yard = 3 feet]
First determine how many cubic yards Matt bought.
I cant really understand how to solve it. I tried several times but nothing worked
All the time, i am getting confused
Ok if he spent $ 58.07 and the price of concrete is $98.00 per cubic yard. Hw many cubic yards did he buy?
do we need to subtract those two value to find it
?
It is a ratio....\[\frac{ 98 }{ 1 } = \frac{ 58.07 }{ x }\] You need to cross multiply to solve for x. Are you familiar with this?
yes
Ok solve for x and let me know.
98x = 58.07
98x/98 = 58.07/98 = 0.5925510204082
then?
OK so he bought .5925 cubic yards. Looking at the equation we are probably going to have to convert this to cubic inches. So you many cubic feet in a cubic yard?
3 feet
1 yard = 3 feet
Think about a cube that is one yard high, one yard wide and one yard long. So what be in cubic feet?
8 feet long and 4 inches high
is it this one your saying?
I am confused here bit :(
is it 27 cubic inches?
Volume of a cube is Length x width x height. If a cube is 1 cubic yard it is Length =1 yard and its width = 1 yard and its height = 1 yard. Thus we get 1 x 1 x1 = 1. Now we need to covert to inches. If there are 36 inches in a yard, we say the length = 36 inches and the width = 36 inches and the height = 36 inches. So a cubic yard in inches would be 36 x 36 x 36 = ? Does this help?
Not quite
did you mean 8 inches to multiply three times?
sorry 4 inches
like 4*4*4 = 64 inches
There you go. Now a cubic yard is how many inches on both sides. Don't use numbers from your question, ask youself how many inches in a yard?
both side I think 64 inches. As you said 1 yard = 27. But I dont know how to convert inches to yard
There are 36 inches in a yard. So a cubic yard is 36 x 36 x 36 which equals ???
46656
Great!!! Now earlier you figured he bought .5926 cubic yards. If 46656 cubic inches = 1 cubic yard. How many cubic inches did he buy? \[\frac{ 1 }{ 46656 }=\frac{ .5926 }{ ? }\]
x
am I right?
No 36
Cross multiply like you did above.
isnt it?
okay
So we now know Matt bought 27648 cubic inches of concrete. Now we need to develop a formula. The formula for finding volume is length x width x height = volume. So let's plug in the numbers. What is the length in inches of the driveway.
so we multiply with 4 inches and 8 feet?
Close..You have two of the three numbers you need. You do not know the width that's what we are trying to solve. What is the length of the 8 foot long driveway in inches?
4 inches
8 feet long = 4 inches????
I am really sorry trouble, I am really struggling with it. That's why, it is taking long
Not a problem....8 feet equals 96 inches.. 12 inches in a foot x 8 = 96. So we have one number of our formula 96 x height x width = Volume. Looking at the question what is given as the height of the driveway?
4 inches high
Great!!!! Now we have two numbers of the formula 96 x 4 x width = Volume. Now they want us to solve for width so that is not given. Earlier we figured the volume as 27648. So our formula looks like this 96 x 4 x width = 27648. Now you need to solve for the width. Can you do that or do I need to help?
I am not sure, would mind help me here too? Can you tell me how do find 8 feet = 96 inch?
There are how many inches in 1 foot?
12
If there are 8 feet and there are 12 inches in a foot. Then 8 (number of feet) x 12(inches in a foot) = 96
Oh I get now how you got 96
Back to the original problem. Our solution looks like this 96 x 4 x width = 27648. We need to isolate the unknown (width) on one side of the equation. So let's start out by multiplying 96 x 4 . What do you get?
384
So our equation now looks like this 384 x width = 27648. Now can you solve for the width?
I am trying :)
I know you are
72
Winner winner chicken dinner... Excellent. We now know the width is 72 inches...how many feet is that???
72*1/12 = 6 feet. Thanks so so much for teaching me so hard!!! :) I was having really hard time to understand it
You did great and it was a pleasure... :-}
It is all because of you, entire credit goes to you :) thanks a lot!!!
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