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Mathematics 15 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

How many different ways are possible to arrange the letters of the word MACHINE so that the vowels may occupy only the odd positions?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

notice all letters in \(MACHINE\) are unique. let's write out a possible "blank slate":|dw:1389858937936:dw|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

a,i e occupies position 1,3,5,7 so 4p3=12ways

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the 1st, 3rd, 5th, and 7th positions will be occupied by the consonants while the 2nd, 4th, and 6th will be occupied by the vowels

OpenStudy (anonymous):

only vowels occupy odd positions

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh oops I misread!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you suck haha

OpenStudy (anonymous):

4!*3! total

OpenStudy (anonymous):

24*6=144 ways

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you suck more hahaha

OpenStudy (anonymous):

actually \(_4P_1=4!/(4-1)!=4!/3!=4\) i.e. \(4\) ways to pick the \(3\) odd spots for vowels... anyways now we just fill in the others. we count the consonants separately (just fill in the even spots and the one unoccupied odd spot) so \(4!\)... there are also \(3!\) ways to assign the vowels to the \(3\) spots we picked so our answer is just \(4\cdot4!\cdot3!=576\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how

OpenStudy (anonymous):

4 how

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah

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