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Mathematics 19 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Write the expression as a single logarithm.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[5\log_{b} y+6\log_{b} x\]

OpenStudy (mathmale):

There are three basic but very important rules of logs that you should know well: ln x + ln y = ln (x*y) ln x - ln y = ln (x/y) ln x^y = y*ln x which of these do you think applies to your math problem? Go ahead and apply them.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The first one?

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Actually, Cassidy, you'll need more than 1 rule, but fewer than 3 rules! :) Try applying them; show me your work if at all possible. Maybe use the Draw feature, below?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

5\log_{b} y+6\log_{b} x=\log_{b} y ^{5}+\log_{b} x ^{6}

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The equation isn't working :(

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I'm not sure why it did that

OpenStudy (mathmale):

See below (typing):

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

\( \bf {5log_b(y)+6log_b(x)\qquad {\color{red}{ a}}log_b(c)\implies log_b(c^{\color{red}{ a}})\\ \quad \\ log_b(y^{\color{red}{ \square }})+6log_b(x^{\color{red}{ \square }})\qquad log(a)+log(b)\implies log(a\cdot b)\\ \quad \\ log_b(\square? \cdot \square? )}\)

OpenStudy (mathmale):

\[5\log_{b} y = \log_{b} y ^{5}\] Why? Which rule did we apply here?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

y^5x^6?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The third rule?

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Work on the two separate terms of the given expression separately. In this example \[5\log_{b} y=\log_{b} y ^{5}, \]which rule did we use? Answer: the third rule.

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Process the 2nd term in the same way. Then you'll have two logs added together. Use the first rule to simplify that. Try again, and please show us your actual work if at all possible. Can give you better feedback that way.

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

hmmm I even got a typo... \(\bf {5log_b(y)+6log_b(x)\qquad {\color{red}{ a}}log_b(c)\implies log_b(c^{\color{red}{ a}})\\ \quad \\ log_b(y^{\color{red}{ \square }})+log_b(x^{\color{red}{ \square }})\qquad log(a)+log(b)\implies log(a\cdot b)\\ \quad \\ log_b(\square? \cdot \square? )}\)

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

any ideas?

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Thanks, Joe Doe. Mind guiding Cassidy through the transformation of the 2nd term, \[6\log_{b} x\]??

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

sure

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

\(\bf {\color{red}{ 5}}log_b(y){\color{red}{ 6}}log_b(x)\qquad\qquad {\color{red}{ a}}log_b(c)\implies log_b(c^{\color{red}{ a}})\\ \quad \\ log_b(y^{\color{red}{ 5 }})+log_b(x^{\color{red}{ 6 }})\qquad\qquad log(a)+log(b)\implies log(a\cdot b)\)

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

then just use the rule of \(\bf log(a)+log(b)\) and you'd get \(\large \bf log_b(\square \cdot \square )\)

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

woops... that is the rule of \(\bf log(a)+log(b)\implies log(a\cdot b)\)

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