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Mathematics 21 Online
OpenStudy (luigi0210):

Find all values of x at which the function g(x) is Discontinuous.

OpenStudy (luigi0210):

\[\LARGE g(x)=ln(1+sinx)\]

OpenStudy (nincompoop):

under what conditions that a function is discontinuous?

OpenStudy (luigi0210):

If it has a "cusp" or break?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Do you agree that \(\sin\) is a continuous function? And if yes, do you agree that \(\ln\) is a continuous function on the positive domain \((0, + \infty) \) ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

if so, what does that tell you about the composition of the two functions?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Also let me highlight here, having a "cusp" (I am not fluent in english, but I did translate it, meaning a bulge/edge I suppose?) does not mean that the function is discontinuous at this point. Check the Waerden function for example, or as a simple exercise check for the function \(f(x)=|x|\) this function is continuous in \(\mathbb{R}\), yes also on \(0\). However it is not differentiable on \(x=0\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

here is a link to the infamous Waerden function http://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php/Non-differentiable_function if you care to have a look.

OpenStudy (luigi0210):

I can see, graphically, that it is discontinuous at pi/2, but anyway to show it algebraically? And cusp as in a sharp corner.. like in the |x|, at 0.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Are you familiar with the epsilon delta criteria?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I guess you want to analyze this function on the real domain, then you could try for instance to show if the following limit exists: \[\large \lim_{ x \to - \frac{\pi}{2}} \ln ( 1 + \sin x) \]

OpenStudy (nincompoop):

cusp or sharp edge is not a criterion to make a function discontinuous it may mean the existence of a piecewise-defined function though. unless the line is broken or at some point a hole in the graph, it is continuous.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

For the epsilon delta criteria, try to negate the following statement: \[\large \forall \epsilon > 0, \exists \delta > 0, \forall x \in \mathbb{R} :( |x-x_0|< \delta \rightarrow |f(x)-f(x_0) < \epsilon ) \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

a bit of an overkill though.

OpenStudy (nincompoop):

yeah. an absolute value function is continuous, though limit DNE

OpenStudy (anonymous):

For the sake of the argument check between approaching your limit from the left or from the right to show divergence in your case (to plus and minus infinity).

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