How do the cells get energy?
Mitochondria provides energy to the cell. Without mitochondria the cell would not be able to divide, move or perform any other of their duties. [through ATP + cellular respiration]
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bacteria still divide, move and perform activities.. yet they don't have any organelles (i.e. mitochondria).. the answer would depend on what type of organism it is (auto-/hetero-, chemo-/phototroph). Animals (i.e. humans) are heterotrophs, our cells use enzymes, first in the cytoplasm and then in the mitochondria, to oxidize carbon-containing compounds (e.g. glucose) to put together molecules that are "energy-rich" (because of strain and repulsion of adjacent like-charges) that can be transported elsewhere in the cell and be reused to drive energetically unfavourable processes.
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