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Mathematics 14 Online
OpenStudy (rock_mit182):

Lotto selections To win a state lottery game, a player must correctly select six numbers from the numbers 1 through 49. (a) Find the total number of selections possible. (b) Work part (a) if a player selects only even numbers.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

do you know combination formula?

OpenStudy (rock_mit182):

\[C (n,k) = \frac{ n! }{ k! (n-k)! }\]

OpenStudy (rock_mit182):

but i don't know hot to translate the question in math terms

OpenStudy (rock_mit182):

how*

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what do n and k mean?

OpenStudy (rock_mit182):

n is the number of things that i have and k the number of places that i could take

OpenStudy (rock_mit182):

well im not sure

OpenStudy (anonymous):

close, n is, indeed, the number of given objects. k means the number of objects you select in such a way that order does not matter. In this case, n = 49 (because there 49 numbers) k = 6 (because you select 6 numbers)

OpenStudy (rock_mit182):

\[\frac{ 49*48..43! }{ 6!*43! }\]

OpenStudy (rock_mit182):

the expression would be like this ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no, more like (49 * 48 * ... * 2 * 1) / (43! 6!)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh wait you're right. I didn't see that factorial after 43

OpenStudy (rock_mit182):

hey man i have a doubt the magnitude of a permutation is always greater than a combination ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes.

OpenStudy (rock_mit182):

is cause the denominator has a extra k ?

OpenStudy (rock_mit182):

this is tough one, is prob.. In one version of a popular lottery game, a player selects six of the numbers from 1 to 54. The agency in charge of the lottery also selects six numbers. What is the probability that the player will match the six numbers if two50¢ tickets are purchased? (This jackpot is worth at least $2 million in prize money and grows according to the number of tickets sold.)

OpenStudy (rock_mit182):

I'll give you the medal, please help

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