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Mathematics 17 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

@hartnn Can you help with this one, i tried what you said , but im not good with the fractions

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hartnn (hartnn):

this is different type of question, if you read, they want a PERPENDICULAR line

hartnn (hartnn):

can you find the slope of this line first ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

2

hartnn (hartnn):

no, thats the y-intercept for the slope, you need 2 points on that line can you identify any 2 points on that line ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

-4, and 6 ?

hartnn (hartnn):

one of the easy points is 0,2 because when x=0, y=2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay (:

hartnn (hartnn):

and other point ? how about -3,-2 does that lie on the line ?

hartnn (hartnn):

and since you have 2 points now, you can use the famous slope formula The slope of the line through points (x1,y1) and (x2,y2) is given by : \(\huge m=\frac{y_1-y_2}{x_1-x_2}\) now,just put the values and find m.

hartnn (hartnn):

in your case, x1 = 0, y1= 2 x2 = -3, y2 = -2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

im so lost

hartnn (hartnn):

you have any doubts that -3,-2 is a point lying on our line ? check it....

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

hartnn (hartnn):

now to fnd the slope we need atleast 2 points which we have. use the slope formula to get the slope m

hartnn (hartnn):

The slope of the line through points (x1,y1) and (x2,y2) is given by : \(\huge m=\frac{y_1-y_2}{x_1-x_2}\) now,just put the values and find m. x1 = 0, y1= 2 x2 = -3, y2 = -2 plug in!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

4/3 ?

hartnn (hartnn):

sorry, i interchanged the co-orinates of 2nd point the 2nd point is -2,-3 x1 = 0, y1= 2 x2 = -2, y2 = -3 plug this in

OpenStudy (anonymous):

5/2

hartnn (hartnn):

thats correct! now to get the slope of perpendicular line, you need to take the negative reciprocal of this slope. example, if my slope is a/b, then slope of perpendicular line will be -b/a

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so its -2/5

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so its c ?

hartnn (hartnn):

correct! thats your slope = m and y intercept =c= was already 2, we found. just plug this in the equation of line \(\large y= mx+c\)

hartnn (hartnn):

yes, sorry, c was not 2 and yes its C :)

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