Mathematics
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Take the derivative of y=x^(2x)
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hartnn (hartnn):
logarithmic differentiation
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Is the answer 2x(x)^(2x-1) *(2)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ah, no then
hartnn (hartnn):
yep,
since you have exponent as variable, you'll have to take log on both sides first
hartnn (hartnn):
y = x^(2x)
ln y = ...?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
hmm
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I forgot all these rules :o I think the bases switch
OpenStudy (anonymous):
maybe 2x(x) ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I need to look over these logs >_<
hartnn (hartnn):
\(\Large \ln a^b = b \ln a\)
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
2xlnx then?
hartnn (hartnn):
yesss
ln y = 2x ln x
now differentiate both sides w.r.t x
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok
hartnn (hartnn):
chain rule on left side
product rule on right side
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok so 1/x on the left?
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hartnn (hartnn):
there's no 'x' on left :P
OpenStudy (anonymous):
hmm wait
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh I'm hopeless with logs
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I'm stuck
hartnn (hartnn):
\(\Large d/dx (\ln y) = (1/y) d/dx (y) = (1/y)(dy/dx)\)
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
So this rule applies, it's just not x, it's y
hartnn (hartnn):
got that ?
and what about right side ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
doing it
OpenStudy (anonymous):
(2)(lnx)+(2x)(1/x)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
which simplifies to 2lnx+2 if it's correct??
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hartnn (hartnn):
correct!
hartnn (hartnn):
now just isolate dy/dx
hartnn (hartnn):
by multiplying y on both sides
hartnn (hartnn):
and then plugging in y = x^(2x)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
just so it's clear: currently (1/y)(dy/dx)=2lnx+2 ?
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hartnn (hartnn):
correct
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok then
hartnn (hartnn):
to isolate dy/dx ,what u need to do ??
OpenStudy (anonymous):
multiply by y
OpenStudy (anonymous):
dy/dx=y(2lnx+2)
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
y=x^2x
hartnn (hartnn):
yes., go on, and factor out the 2 too
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so dy/dx=(x^2x)(2lnx+2)=
hartnn (hartnn):
factor the 2, and you'll be done :)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
(x^2x)(2)(lnx+1)
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hartnn (hartnn):
thats it! correct :)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
whew, thanks :)
hartnn (hartnn):
welcome ^_^
OpenStudy (anonymous):
are logs very common in upper level calculus?
hartnn (hartnn):
not very common, but you will see them here and there.....always good to know them properly.
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok, thanks for the advice