A 60.0 kg girl stands up on a stationary floating raft and decides to go into shore. She dives off the 180 kg floating raft with a velocity of 4.0 m/s [W]. Ignore the substantial friction real objects in water experience. What is the momentum of raft as the girl is diving? would it be zero?? I'm confused
Formula for momentum is mv
can you solve for the x component of the velocity as the girl dives off?
assuming that the girl jumps off with a velocity of 4 m/s only in the y direction, the momentum of the raft would be 0, but if she jumps off with a velocity of 4 m/s at an angle, then you can solve for the x component of the velocity; and using conservation of momentum solve for the velocity of the raft post-jump.
Yes, the problem seems to assume she dives horizontally, with a momentum m v and the raft will have an equal and opposite momentum M V = -m v because just before the dive the total momentum was zero for both objects.
Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!