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Mathematics 19 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

please help!! A baseball is thrown upward from ground level with an initial velocity of 49 feet per second, and its height h in feet is given by h = −16t^2 + 49t, 0 < or equal to t < or equal to 3 where t is the time in seconds. Suppose you are told that the ball reaches a height of 64 feet. Is this possible? 1. No 2. It cannot be determined. 3. Yes

OpenStudy (experimentx):

find the max of this parabola.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

in place of h plug 64.. and find the discriminant of the resulting quadratc..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so i solve for t?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yup dear... without solving also u can answer just by finding the dicriminant of the quadratic..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how do i find the discriminant of the quadratic

OpenStudy (anonymous):

for the quadratic ax^2 +bx+c=0 the discriminant is given by b^2 - 4ac

OpenStudy (anonymous):

if b^2 - 4ac < 0 then it is not possible other wise its possible..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so it'll be -16x^2+49+c?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it will be 16t^2 - 49t +64 =0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and I will solve for t?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yup..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

wouldn't it be-16t^2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

is it 2? cannot be determined?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

after adjusting the terms...(u can do even with the term-16t^2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

is it 2?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

can you show me how?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

find t using quadratic formula..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

its not 3 i checked and it said it was wrong

OpenStudy (anonymous):

after finding t u need to check the domain condition..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

can you help lovely soilder?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

let me ask you a question? can you picture the path of the ball being thrown upward?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok...that's always step one. if you can picture the problem, then you are half way there... so you can see that the ball will reach a maximum height and then start to come down. the question is, "will the ball reach a height of 64 feet before it comes down?"

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what matricked was saying is that you don't really need to find t to solve this, you just need to know if there *is* a t that will solve it. that's a nuch easier problem to answer.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

if there *is* a t, then the equation \[-16t^{2} + 49t = 64\] has a solution

OpenStudy (anonymous):

move the 64 to the other side (since we like quadratics equal to zero) and you have \[-16t^{2} + 49t - 64 = 0\] whether or not this has a solution can be found using the disrciminate.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

next question for you...do you know the quadratic formula?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i know of it , but i forgot how it went

OpenStudy (anonymous):

fair enough...normally we would solve a quadratic using the formula \[t=\frac{-b\pm\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}\] but we don't care about the value of t...only if it exists. that formula will have a solution as long as we don't try to take the sqrt of a negative number (which is a no-no in the real world) so the \[b^{2}-4ac\] part is called the discriminate.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

calculate that...if it is negative, then the answer to the question is "no" if it is zero or positive, the answer is "yes"...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it's actually -64 because you set the original formula = 64 which became -64 when you move it to the other side...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i got a negative

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@mtbender74

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i also get a negative...so what does that tell you?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that tells you that the ball never reaches a height of 64 feet off the ground. :) so...the answer to your question is "No"

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thank you!!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

makes sense?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes a lot

OpenStudy (anonymous):

good :)

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