Can somebody show me how to get these answers, I have the answers, but I don't know how they came to the answer.
center clear?
A.) (3, -5) B.) 16 C.) (3,1) and (3,-11) I don't know D.
i am only asking if it is clear how they got the center to be \((3,-5)\)
Yes.
oh so all is clear but the graph?
I don't understand how they worked out B and C and got the answer. And yes, D is confusing as well.
ok it is probably better to do D first
you have the center at \((3,-5)\) and the larger number is under the \(y\) putting those facts together it has to look something like this |dw:1399950362843:dw|
if the larger number was under the \(x\) then it would look like this |dw:1399950409823:dw|
And, with the next steps, would yhu do something with the 16 and the other two coordinates? The major axis and the foci?
to get the foci, we need to find "\(c\)" using \[c^2=a^2-b^2\]
general form of this is \[\frac{(x-h)^2}{b^2}+\frac{(y-k)}{a^2}=1\] if \(a^2\) is the larger of the two numbers in your case \(a^2=100,b^2=64\) so \[a^2-b^2=100-64=36\]giving \(c=6\)
now it is important to know what it looks like because we know the shape, it tell you that the foci are \(6\) units ABOVE AND BELOW the center, not to the left and right
... Wait, how did yhu get 6?
\[\frac{(x-h)^2}{b^2}+\frac{(y-k)}{a^2}=1\] \[\frac{(x-3)^2}{64}+\frac{(y+5)}{100}=1\]\[a^2=100,b^2=64,c^2=a^2-b^2=100-64=36\]
since \(c^2=36\) you get \(c=6\)
Oh, Did yhu take the square root? . . .
kinda i just know that \(6^2=36\) but if you want to say \(c=\sqrt{36}\) that is fine too
Oh, oh my goodness it's actually starting to make more sense. So then... 6 would be the radius... Right?
it doesn't really have a radius because it is not a circle but 6 is the distance from the center to the foci that is why it is important to know what it looks like, to know if you are supposed to go up and down from the center, or left and right
Oh. so... Would it be an oval like yhu drew, or would it be one of these... |dw:1399944057644:dw| and the foci is where ever it's graphed?
no it is the oval i drew, not a parabola like a flattened circle
|dw:1399951374248:dw|
now we know how to get the foci 6 units up form \((3,-5)\) is \((3,1)\) because \(-5+6=1\) and 6 units down is \((3,-11)\)
i hope those were the answers!
Oh! So, is the circle that I draw, do the point's lie on the oval?
it is the oval that i drew above
the points do not lie on the oval, they are inside the center is in the middle, and the two foci are also inside
Ok, so... Does it matter how big the oval is? Or no, as long as the points are inside?
no not really unless you have graph paper
Oh my gosh. ^.^ Ok, do yhu mind if I draw out what I got and yhu can check to see if I got D right?
go ahead it should look something like the one i drew above
plot the points \((3,-5)\) as the center and also plot the foci \((3,1)\) and \((3,-11)\) then draw the oval
|dw:1399944808816:dw|
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