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Mathematics 17 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

can someone please help me with algebra 2b? i will medal AND fan!! (picture posted below)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Very often a picture is helpful.

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

|dw:1399996384297:dw|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i dont get what your trying to show me..

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

First, let's figure out what we need to do. The drawing will help.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what do we do first?

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

The satellite goes around the Earth in 24 hours. If we can find the distance of its orbit, then we will have a distance and a time, and we can find its speed.

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

The distance is the circumference of the large circle in the drawing.

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

r is the radius of the Earth, which you are given. d is the distance of the satellite from the Earth. You are also given this. If you add r and d, you will have the radius of the circle which is the orbit of the satellite.

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Then using the radius of the orbit, you can find the circumference of the orbit. That is the distance the satellite travels in 24 hours.

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

First step, let's find the radius of the orbit. R = r + d = 6400 km + 35,800 km = 42,200 km So far you understand?

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

We have a circle with a 42,200 km radius. What is the circumference of the circle? |dw:1399997612588:dw|

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Are you still there?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yep:)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sorry i was away for a while..:/

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

I also had to go away, but now I'm back. Use the radius of the orbit of the satellite to find the circumference of the orbit. The circumference of a circle is \(C = 2 \pi r\) The radius of the orbit is 42,200 km. \(C = 2 \times 3.14159 \times 42,200~km\) C = 265,150 km That means the satellite travels 265,150 km in 24 hours. Since we have a distance and a time, we can find a speed. \(speed = \dfrac{distance}{time} \) \(speed = \dfrac{265150~km}{24~hours} \) \(speed = 11,048 ~km/h\)

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Now multiply each amount of time given in the question by the speed to find how far the satellite travels in each period of time.

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