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Mathematics 22 Online
OpenStudy (daryan):

State the possible number of imaginary zeros for the given function. f(x)=-11x^4+8x^3+12x^2-1x-18

hero (hero):

Is there any particular method you're expected to use to solve this, because you could easily graph the expression to find the number of real zeroes. From that, you could determine how many imaginary zeroes there are.

OpenStudy (daryan):

any method is fine

hero (hero):

This is a 4th degree polynomial correct?

OpenStudy (daryan):

yes

hero (hero):

Since this is a fourth degree polynomial, we expect there to be four zeroes in total right?

hero (hero):

I mean, for example, if there were only two real zeroes, then there would be two imaginary zeroes. But if there were no real zeroes, then there would be four imaginary zeroes.

hero (hero):

The possibilities are that there will be either 0, 2, or 4 imaginary zeroes right?

OpenStudy (daryan):

yes

hero (hero):

So here is the graph: https://www.desmos.com/calculator/grbivhyvrl

hero (hero):

From that, how many real zeroes would you say there are?

OpenStudy (daryan):

I guess 1

hero (hero):

Can you explain how you arrived at your conclusion?

OpenStudy (daryan):

The graph intersects at zero only once from what I can see

hero (hero):

You do realize that the number of real zeroes corresponds with the number of times the graph crosses the x-axis right?

OpenStudy (daryan):

oh I did not know this

OpenStudy (daryan):

so it doesn't cross at all?

OpenStudy (daryan):

but see, the choices I am given are 2, 3, 4, or 5

hero (hero):

There's something else you should know in general about the relationship between real and imaginary zeroes. In general, for a quartic equation: If there are 4 real zeroes, then there are 0 imaginary zeroes. If there are 2 real zeroes, then there are 2 imaginary zeroes. If there are 0 real zeroes, then there are 4 imaginary zeroes.

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