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Mathematics 21 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

HELP ME PLEASE sec theta= 9/8, theta in the quadrant IV Find tan theta

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@satellite73 could you maybe explain?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

draw a triangle

OpenStudy (anonymous):

|dw:1401674270203:dw|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

secant is "hypotenuse over adjacent" so we can label it like this |dw:1401674322256:dw|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okidoki im following

OpenStudy (anonymous):

all that is missing is the opposite side, which you can find via pythagoras you good with that?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so sqrt of 17

OpenStudy (anonymous):

if you have done a couple of these before,you can go right to the answer it is \[\sqrt{9^2-8^2}=\sqrt{81-64}=\sqrt{17}\] yeah you got it not quite done yet though

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay whats next

OpenStudy (imstuck):

Ok, the first thing to consider is the fact that secant theta is the same as 1/cosine theta. So if secant theta = 9/8, then 1/cosine theta = 9/8 and cos theta = 8/9, flipping both fractions. See that part first? That's important! In the 4th Q, it would look like this|dw:1401681449977:dw|You need to solve for x because x is the side opposite the angle, and you need that for tangent (opposite over adjacent). To find x, use Pythagorean's theorem. x^2 + 8^2 = 9^2. Or\[x ^{2}=(9^{2})-(8^{2})=81-64=\sqrt{17}\]'So the length of the missing side is square root of 17. That's the side opposite the angle, so opposite over adjacent would be \[\frac{ \sqrt{17} }{ 8 }\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

now you have the opposite side is \(\sqrt{17}\) and the adjacent side is \(8\) and you are in quadrant 4 which makes tangent negative

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the ratio is therefore \[\tan(\theta)=-\frac{\sqrt{17}}{8}\] don't forget the minus sign!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay I have another question if that is okay?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sure

OpenStudy (anonymous):

y=4sin(3x) which part is the amplitude, I totally forgot

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the absolute value of the number out front, which in this case is \(4\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okidoki thank you thank you

OpenStudy (imstuck):

Oops sorry that is a negative value!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yw

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