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Mathematics 17 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Help with AP Statistics?? Will medal and fan!!! A random sample of 250 men yielded 175 who said they'd ridden a motorcycle at some time in their lives, while a similar sample of 215 women yielded only 43 that had done so. Find a 99% confidence interval for the difference between the proportions of men and women who have ridden motorcycles. A. .5 ± .103 B. .5 ± .085 C. .5 ± .112 D. .4688 ± .085 E. .5 ± .078

OpenStudy (amistre64):

which proportion deals with .5 ? that appears to be the most obvious way to narrow this.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I am torn between A and C, as I have gotten both answers while doing this problem.

OpenStudy (amistre64):

use:\[z=\frac{x-mean}{(sd)/\sqrt n}\] use:\[mean\pm z(sd)/\sqrt n=x\]

OpenStudy (amistre64):

do you recall the z score for the 99% CI?

OpenStudy (amistre64):

the sd in this case will conform to:\[\sqrt{.5*.5}\] and n is the sample size that gives us the .5 to begin with.

OpenStudy (amistre64):

im reading it off .... you have a 2 sample proportion ...

OpenStudy (amistre64):

the sd will be the sqrt of the sum of their variances ....

OpenStudy (amistre64):

\[(sd)/\sqrt n=\sqrt{\frac{p_0q_0}{n_0}+\frac{p_1q_1}{n_1}}\]

OpenStudy (amistre64):

sqrt(175(250-175)/250^3+43(215-43)/215^3) is about .0398, and the zscore of 2.576 gives us a margin of error as: .1025 so thats about our add on to the mean

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thanks for your help @amistre64, so it would be A?

OpenStudy (amistre64):

with any luck, yes :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@amistre64 Thank you! You have been a great help!

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