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Mathematics 18 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

How do I solve this?

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

Step Number 1 would be writing an actual question. Stem Number 2 would be showing your best work.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Sorry I thought it posted

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

Based on the tabs at the top of your screen, you might want to pay better attention to your studies! :-) You didn't do Step #2!!

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

The two triangles share angle D. They each have a 60º angle. If we can get the 3rd angle, we're done.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I know what a two column proof is but I don't know how to do it with a triangle

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So how do we get the third one?

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

You have to decide which are the corresponding angles. We're talking \(\triangle FDE\) vs. \(\triangle EDG\). We have \(\angle F \cong \angle E\) because they both measure 60º. We have \(\angle D \cong \angle D\) because they are the same angle. We need \(\angle E \cong \angle G\).

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I think its FEG and GDE

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

Sorry, I ordered them differently than the problem statement, but that doesn't change the task at hand. What is the sum of the measures of the three angles of any triangle?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

180?

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

Definitely not FEG or GDE. The problem statement says DEF and DGE.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I honestly just don't understand any of what I'm doing or what you're saying

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

Okay, what is \(m\angle E\;from\;\triangle FDE\)? Similarly, what is \(m\angle G\;from\;\triangle EDG\)? Subtracting the two known congruent angles from 180º in each case provide the proof we need that the third angle is congruent.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so i add the two 60s to make 120?

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

Sometimes, it helps quite a bit to draw the triangles NOT overlapping. Can you redraw separately, \(\triangle\)FDE and \(\triangle\)EDG?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and I subtract 120 from 180?

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

No. No adding angles from different triangles. \(\triangle FDE\) \(m\angle F + m\angle D + m\angle E = 180º\) \(\triangle EDG\) \(m\angle E + m\angle D + m\angle G = 180º\) \(\triangle FDE\) \(m\angle E = 180º - m\angle F - m\angle D\) \(\triangle EDG\) \(m\angle G = 180º - m\angle E - m\angle D\) Since we know \(m\angle F = m\angle E\), we are done and \(\angle E \cong \angle G\) and \(\triangle FDE \sim \triangle EDG\;by\;AAA\).

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