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Mathematics 27 Online
OpenStudy (dbailey):

Can someone help me? Q: Here is the sales slip from Sharon's shopping trip. Sharon paid a total of $25.52 which included sales tax on all items.What tax rate did Sharon pay? Round your answer to the nearest percent. *Receipt* ToothPaste $3.45, Book $8.95, Wallet $5.50, Game $5.95.. *Answer set* A) 6% B)7 C)8% D)9%.... Anyone know the answer?

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Can you add the prices of the 4 items?

OpenStudy (dbailey):

*Receipt* ToothPaste $3.45, Book $8.95, Wallet $5.50, Game $5.95.

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Right. Add those 4 prices up.

OpenStudy (dbailey):

Alright hang on

OpenStudy (dbailey):

$23.85

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Good. The total cost of the items without tax is $23.85. Sharon paid $25.52 including tax. That means that the difference between $25.52 and $23.85 was the tax. Now subtract $25.52 - $23.85 to find out how much tax Sharon paid.

OpenStudy (dbailey):

k

OpenStudy (dbailey):

$1.67

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Great. Now we have one more step to do. We need to find out what percent of $23.85 is $1.67?

OpenStudy (dbailey):

Right

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

The total price Sharon paid without tax was the total price of the items. The total is 100%. The amount she paid in tax, $1.67, is a percentage of $23.85. We can find the percentage using a proportion.

OpenStudy (dbailey):

Okay

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

This is how we think of the proportion. I will use x as the unknown percentage. 100% is to $23.85 as x is to $1.67 Written as a proportion, we get: \(\dfrac{100}{23.85} = \dfrac{x}{1.67} \)

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Now we solve the proportion. Do you know how to solve a proportion?

OpenStudy (dbailey):

I dont think so haha

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Ok, let's do it together. We use a method called cross multiplication. We multiply across and we set the products equal. The we solve for x. I'll use a drawing to make it easier for you to see the cross multiplication step.

OpenStudy (dbailey):

Thanks

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Here is the original equation of our proportion. |dw:1403136432937:dw|

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