stokes thoerem
So Stokes lets you change it into a flux integral.
Which means you would first find the curl of F.
\[ \int_C\mathbf F\cdot d\mathbf r = \iint_S\nabla \times \mathbf F\cdot d\mathbf S \]
In this case \(S\) will be the surface \(z=y+1\).
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Cylinder cutting through a plane.
So first find the curl of \(F\). Then parametrize the \(z=y+1\) surface.
Is curl F <0,-4x-4,-2> ?
I mean -4x + 4 for j
haven't calculated it myself... but it should be easy
Been a while since I have done any of this and I am trying to refresh my memory. :)
So, I hope you don't mind if I watch to see if I am remembering correctly.
I'm getting \(\nabla \times \mathbf F = (-4x+4)\mathbf j +(- 2)\mathbf k\).
Yes, that is what I got as well
<0, -4x+4, -2>
The normal vector for our parameterization for \(z=y+1\) should be \(z_x\mathbf i+z_y\mathbf j-\mathbf k\)
So I get \( d\mathbf S = \mathbf j -\mathbf k \)
So <0,-4x+4,-2> dot <0,1,-1>
or -4x + 6 ?
The limits of integration are \(x^2+y^2=1\), which translates to \(-\sqrt{1-x^2} \leq y \leq \sqrt{1-x^2}\) and \(-1\leq x \leq 1\).
Could you switch to polar? r between 0 and 1 and theta from 0 to 2 pi?
and change x to rcos theta?
You can, but remember that \(x=r\cos\theta\). Does that make things much easier?
I don't know if it would make it any easier, actually, since you do end up with a y^2 when you do the integral, so the square root isn't so obnoxious
Because frankly, \(2x\sqrt{1-x^2}\) isn't that bad of an integral either.
Yes, you're right.
Hmmm, oh but there is the 6 term.. which will make a trig sub. I guess polar coords could help here.
I think I am just lazy and run for polar coordinates every time I see the equation of a circle or ellipse :)
Yeah, you are right. The 6 would give 6y when integrated, and that would get us stuck with the square root again
So, yes, maybe polar is the easier way to go
If you didn't want to use polar, you'd sub \(x=\sin\theta\).
Thank you! I appreciate your assistance. :)
Yes, you could go with trig substitution too.
I thought I'd try to see if it was doable using F dot dr and parameterizing the curve of intersection. That is ugly. :)
I don't know if I am remembering correctly, but would the boundary curve be the curve of intersection?
But curl F is much nicer than F itself.
Thank you !!!
The boundary curve is the intersection between the plane and the cylinder.
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