Choose the equation below that represents the line passing through the point (2, -5) with a slope of -3.
y = -3x - 13
y = -3x + 11
y = -3x + 13
y = -3x + 1
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
@Jhannybean
OpenStudy (bahrom7893):
y - y1 = M(x - x1)
y - (-5) = -3(x - 2)
Simplify
OpenStudy (anonymous):
y + 5 = -6x + 12
OpenStudy (anonymous):
y = -6x -7 ?
OpenStudy (eli_moses):
?????
umm......
no
they give you already the slope, right?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
OpenStudy (eli_moses):
so you already have y=-3x+b
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
OpenStudy (eli_moses):
they give you the point (2, -5) so you substitute it into the equation. Do you know how to do that?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ik of it but im not sure how to do it
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OpenStudy (eli_moses):
ok
i'll show you
OpenStudy (anonymous):
k
OpenStudy (eli_moses):
so you have
\[y=-3x+b\]
now you plug in the coordinates (2, -5). The equation changes to: \[-5=-3(2)+b\]
Now you're finding what b is. Does this help a bit?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Yes, Do i subtract -5?
OpenStudy (eli_moses):
No. You're trying to make each side balanced. First multiply -3 and 2. Try making both sides balanced.
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
-5 = -6x + b
OpenStudy (eli_moses):
Yes. Now divide both sides by -6.
OpenStudy (eli_moses):
To find b you have to single it out with a number on the opposite side of the equation.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
-5/6 = x + b
OpenStudy (eli_moses):
You don't need the x since you substituted it.
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
what is equation looking like right now
OpenStudy (anonymous):
you make it look like -5/6 = b
OpenStudy (eli_moses):
it's -5/-6=b
OpenStudy (eli_moses):
wait, there might be something wrong......
OpenStudy (eli_moses):
oh..... so we're back to the equation -5=-6+b
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OpenStudy (eli_moses):
you add 6 to both sides since it's the inverse. I got confused because you put the x in front of the -6 before.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
y = -3x + 1
OpenStudy (anonymous):
D?
OpenStudy (eli_moses):
Yes. Exactly. To check your answer just plug in the coordinates into the equation you got and see if it equals itself.
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