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Chemistry 30 Online
OpenStudy (superhelp101):

Suppose you are trying to find the identity of an unknown pure substance. The valence electrons of the substance's atoms feel an effective nuclear charge of +1. If this substance's atoms have larger radii than potassium (K) atoms, what other characteristics would you expect the substance to exhibit?

OpenStudy (superhelp101):

It would have higher ionization energies than K and a higher electronegativity value than K. It would have higher ionization energies than K and a lower electronegativity value than K. It would have lower ionization energies than K and a higher electronegativity value than K. It would have lower ionization energies than K and a lower electronegativity value than K.

OpenStudy (superhelp101):

@Abhisar :)

OpenStudy (abhisar):

what do u think ?

OpenStudy (superhelp101):

The second one. but idk

OpenStudy (abhisar):

Why u think it should be B ?

OpenStudy (superhelp101):

umm cause Electronegativity is a measure of the tendency of an atom to attract a bonding pair of electrons. so should that be lower. And ionization energies is describes the minimum amount of energy so it would be higher. idk

OpenStudy (abhisar):

Ionisation energy is the minimum energy required to remove most loosely bounded outermost electron in a ground state from an isolated gaseous state atom.

OpenStudy (abhisar):

ionization Energy \(\alpha\) \(\huge\frac{1}{atomic~size}\)

OpenStudy (superhelp101):

Thank you. but i am eally confused about the question

OpenStudy (abhisar):

I think it should be C

OpenStudy (abhisar):

I think @Somy will xplain u better

OpenStudy (superhelp101):

thanks!

OpenStudy (somy):

The valence electrons of the substance's atoms feel an effective nuclear charge of +1. this kinda tells me that element is from group 1

OpenStudy (somy):

atoms have larger radii than potassium (K) atoms this tells that The element is below K in group 1 because atomic radii increases down the group

OpenStudy (somy):

electronegativity decreases down the group so if the element is below K then it is less electronegative

OpenStudy (somy):

ionization energy also decreases down the group so that element would have lower ionization energy then K

OpenStudy (somy):

so i would say its D

OpenStudy (superhelp101):

yeah okay. Thank you berry much!:)

OpenStudy (somy):

you are welcome :))

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