Amy is playing a board game and rolls two number cubes. Let A = {the sum of the number cubes is odd}, and let B = {the sum of the number cubes is divisible by 3}. List the outcomes in A ∪ B.
it is a lot
saying number cubes instead of dice? lawl i smell trick question.... nonetheless... they ARE dice, right? ^.^
old heads call them dice also normal people scared math teachers who are afraid of being called satanic gamblers call them "number cubes" which frankly sounds a lot more cult like than "dice" to me
all i need to know is that they're both marked 1 through 6, and we can get this thing rolling... quite literally, actually :D
there are a lot that have a sum of an odd number half of the 36 possible combinations are odd you have to list all 18
would it be {2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12}
then also list the even ones that are divisible by 3 unfortunately no, it is not that brief
no, silly, your list should contain only outcomes divisible by three, or outcomes that are even...
Oh okay
and second, yeah, it's probably not that simple... you might have to record the individual outcomes of each <ehem> number cube.
3, 6, 9, 12 all divisble by 3
also outcomes look like ordered pairs one for each die like for example \((1,2)\) and \((2,1)\) the two ways to get a total of 3
let me see if i can find a dice table to look at
\[ \left[\begin{matrix}\left(\begin{matrix}\color{red}1&\color{blue}1\\\color{red}1&\color{blue}2\\\color{red}1&\color{blue}3\\\color{red}1&\color{blue}4\\\color{red}1&\color{blue}5\\\color{red}1&\color{blue}6\end{matrix}\right)&\left(\begin{matrix}\color{red}2&\color{blue}1\\\color{red}2&\color{blue}2\\\color{red}2&\color{blue}3\\\color{red}2&\color{blue}4\\\color{red}2&\color{blue}5\\\color{red}2&\color{blue}6\end{matrix}\right)&\left(\begin{matrix}\color{red}3&\color{blue}1\\\color{red}3&\color{blue}2\\\color{red}3&\color{blue}3\\\color{red}3&\color{blue}4\\\color{red}3&\color{blue}5\\\color{red}3&\color{blue}6\end{matrix}\right)&\left(\begin{matrix}\color{red}4&\color{blue}1\\\color{red}4&\color{blue}2\\\color{red}4&\color{blue}3\\\color{red}4&\color{blue}4\\\color{red}4&\color{blue}5\\\color{red}4&\color{blue}6\end{matrix}\right)&\left(\begin{matrix}\color{red}5&\color{blue}1\\\color{red}5&\color{blue}2\\\color{red}5&\color{blue}3\\\color{red}5&\color{blue}4\\\color{red}5&\color{blue}5\\\color{red}5&\color{blue}6\end{matrix}\right)&\left(\begin{matrix}\color{red}6&\color{blue}1\\\color{red}6&\color{blue}2\\\color{red}6&\color{blue}3\\\color{red}6&\color{blue}4\\\color{red}6&\color{blue}5\\\color{red}6&\color{blue}6\end{matrix}\right)\end{matrix}\right]\]
now all you have to do is peck through these thirty-six possible outcomes and pick out the ones that give you either an odd sum or a divisible-by-three sum. good luck XD
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