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Mathematics 24 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Suppose that f(x) is continuous on [2,4] and f '(x) exists on (2,4) and f' (c) = (f(4) - f(2)) / 2, then C is in (2,4). True or False?

OpenStudy (cwrw238):

mean value theorem

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i know can you help me use it.

OpenStudy (cwrw238):

hmm - i'm very rusty at that im afraid

OpenStudy (cwrw238):

sorry

OpenStudy (turingtest):

can you state the mean value theorem?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

f(b)-f(a) / b-a ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hello ?

OpenStudy (haseeb96):

T

OpenStudy (turingtest):

what does the mean value theorem say about f'(c) for some c in (a, b) ?

OpenStudy (turingtest):

it says that "if f is differentiable on an interval (a, b), then there exists some c such that \[f'(c)={f(a)-f(b)\over a-b}\]

OpenStudy (turingtest):

... where c is in (a,b)

OpenStudy (aum):

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OpenStudy (aum):

Geometric interpretation of this problem: { f(4) - f(2) } / (4 - 2) is the slope of the line AB. There exists a point D in the interval (2, 4) where the slope of the tangent at D is parallel to AB.

OpenStudy (aum):

Slope of the tangent at D = f'(c)

OpenStudy (turingtest):

to be exact, that's a geometric interpretation of the mean value theorem. The problem asks if the converse is true: i.e. "if the slope of D=f'(c) is the same as the line AB, is c in (a,b) ?"

OpenStudy (aum):

Then the answer is "Not always true". There will definitely be at least one c in (a,b). But there can be a c outside of (a,b) too. And that c will not be in (a,b).

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