Consider the following unbalanced redox equation: (view comment)
\[Mn O_{4^-} (aq) + SbH3 (aq) \rightarrow Mn O_{2}(s) + Sb(s)\] What is the oxidizing agent in the reaction?
An oxidising agent is substance which oxidises something else.That means that the oxidising agent must be being reduced.Reduction is gain of electrons (OIL RIG).So an oxidising agent must gain electrons. MnO4- Oxygen usually has an oxidation number of -2 -2*4=-8 the compound has an overall charge of -1 so Mn must have a charge of +7 -8+7=-1 Hydrogen usually +1except in metal hydrides SbH3 Sb has a chareg of -3 and H3 is +3 1*3 because three hydrogen atoms are present MnO2 Mn:+4 O2:-4 The oxidation state of an uncombined element is zero. Sb(s) has an oxidation number of 0
So the answer is Sb because its oxidation number is 0?
no MnO4 is the oxidising agent
Oh, okay.
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