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Mathematics 17 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Four roots of a polynomial are 2, 4+i, 5-3i, and -2i. Which number is NOT necessarily a root of the equation? A) -2 B) 5+3i C) 2i D) 4-i

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Recall that complex roots always come in pairs. If 5-3i is a root of this polynomial, then it's conjugate 5+3i must also be a root.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Can you use that logic to determine anything about the 4+i root?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

4+i is not a root?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i have no idea

zepdrix (zepdrix):

These are the given roots: 2, 4+i, 5-3i, and -2i We determined that 5-3i has a buddy, because it's a complex number. 4+i is also a complex number, yes?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so the answer is 2?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

So his conjugate MUST be a root as well. 4-i.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

2 is not one of your options. I'm not sure what you mean.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

-2 i meant

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Yes good job. Real roots don't necessarily come in pairs. So the 2 root doesn't tell us anything about any other real roots.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thank you!!!

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