. The volume in cubic feet of a box can be expressed as (x)=x^3-〖6x〗^2+8x , or as the product of three linear factors with integer coefficients. The width of the box is 2 – x.
Factor the polynomial to find linear expressions for the height and the length
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
what is the GCF of: x^3, -6x^2, 8x
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
wait, is it (6x)^2 or 6x^2 ?
OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):
Let me check.
OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):
Sorry..\[-6x^2\]
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
that's fine
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
what is the GCF of: x^3, -6x^2, 8x ?
OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):
Anyways...Would it be 2?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
not quite
OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):
I don't know then..I was thinking 2. The entire time.
OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):
How come it's not 2?
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
because 2 isn't found in the coefficient of x^3
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
what factor is in all three terms: x^3, -6x^2, 8x ?
OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):
Oh..Ok. x? I really don't knowxD
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yep x
OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):
Hahha:D Wow.
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
that means
x^3-6x^2+8x = x(x^2 - 6x + 8)
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
now factor x^2 - 6x + 8 to get ???
OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):
Umm. x^2 - 6x + 8 = x(x^2 - 6x + 8). Right?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
To factor x^2 - 6x + 8, you need to find two numbers that
multiply to 8 (third term)
AND
add to -6 (second coefficient)
OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):
Ok. Can you show me step by step how? I just got into this class and I don't have a clue.
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OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):
Oh, wait. Would it be 2?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
what are some ways to factor 8?
OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):
Well 2*4 = 8.
OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):
(2*-4)(2*4) <---Is that right?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
notice how 2+4 = 6
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
we want the two factors to add to -6, not +6
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
we can easily fix this by saying
(-2)*(-4) = 8
-2 + (-4) = -6
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
therefore,
x^2 - 6x + 8 = (x-2)(x-4)
OpenStudy (yanasidlinskiy):
And that would be my final answer?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so we have this full factorization
x^3-6x^2+8x = x(x-2)(x-4)
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
it says "The width of the box is 2 – x. "
notice how we have x-2 and not 2-x as a factor
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
we can easily fix this by pulling out a negative from each x-2 and x-4
x-2 = -1(-x+2) = -1(2-x)
x-4 = -1(-x+4) = -1(4-x)